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T-SPLOST Debate: Conservatives in Support of the Transportation Initiative

'Atlanta’s future will live or die on the health of its transportation arteries.'

 

by Glen D. Bottoms

On July 31, you, the good citizens of the Atlanta metro area, get the opportunity to vote on a measure that would raise more than $7 billion (over a 10-year period) for highway and transit projects throughout the 10-county metropolitan area. This is a momentous occasion that may determine whether Atlanta moves forward to invest in critical transportation infrastructure or begins to slide toward mediocrity and despair over its inability to achieve a simple 50 percent consensus to address what may be the nation’s worst traffic congestion.

Growing up 90 miles from Atlanta, I have always had a keen interest in Atlanta affairs. I’ve followed the city’s robust journey through the years, from the emerging years of the 1950’s to the congestion filled region that it has become today.

I despair over the decision of the local chapters of the NAACP and the Sierra Club to oppose the proposal because it does not address their parochial concerns. Indeed, they have proven the adage that “perfect is the enemy of good.” If it doesn’t give me everything I want, then I won’t support it. WII-FM (What’s In It For Me) is always broadcasting. I despair over the attitude that many Atlanta residents complain that the list of projects painstakingly chosen do not affect them or serve their neighborhood or community. No person (or community) is an island. Atlanta’s future will live or die on the health of its transportation arteries. As the transportation network becomes increasingly sclerotic, Atlanta will wither and stagnate. Am I too pessimistic? Maybe.

Atlanta is in competition with countless other cities in this nation and around the globe for business opportunities, relocating firms, and expanding economic activity. Those cities that “get it” and make the necessary transportation investments to insure the mobility of their residents will prosper. Atlanta is in great danger of missing that train. Need I mention the progress that Charlotte is making?

Many Atlanta residents lament that they don’t trust their governments to spend this infusion of funds wisely, that promises made in the past haven’t been kept. I note that Gov. Nathan Deal has recognized this feeling and moved to eliminate tolls on Georgia 400, which had been promised over twenty years ago when the highway opened. I applaud his bold move. Voters also see what the one cent increase will buy. Not vague promises, but concrete ones.

Atlanta didn’t get in this mess overnight and it won’t climb out of this mess quickly. But, this referendum can be the start of something good. Transit in the Atlanta area has clearly been underfunded for decades. MARTA is the only major transit system in the nation that receives no state money. When I hear residents say that transit doesn’t benefit them, that they don’t have access to transit, I think, well, what would you expect when the overwhelming transportation investments in this region have been for highways?

Now, the automobile isn’t going away and will remain the preponderant mode of transportation. The suburbs aren’t going away either. An economically strong Atlanta requires transportation investment in all areas of the region. The mix of projects (52 percent transit; 48 percent highways) may not meet the goldilocks test but it does reflect what thousands of citizen meetings across the region have pounded out. Sounds like democracy at work to me.

To those who say no to raising taxes for any reason, I say this is a recipe for disaster. I’m for low taxes, a friendly business environment, and less government. I also think that transit is good for our national security, reducing our dependence on foreign oil over the long term. Yes siree. But let’s be realistic, if we don’t have the necessary resources, critical transit projects won’t get built, critical highway improvements won’t get built. And getting around Atlanta in the not too distant future will make today look like a cakewalk.

As a conservative and if I lived in Atlanta, I’d vote for a future that contributes to the economic strength and vitality of the region. That means a YES vote. You, the residents of the Atlanta region, don’t need to vote on July 31 like your lives depend on it, just your livelihoods and future prosperity.

Mr. Bottoms, a native southerner, is executive director of the American Conservative Center for Public Transportation, which is based in Arlington, Va.

About this column: Residents of East Atlanta Patch and those who impact our community voice their opinions on issues of the day. Related Topics: T-SPLOST, Traffic, and Transportation

Joey

9:52 am on Friday, July 27, 2012

Well written and eloquently argued. Vote YES!

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Joe_Harris

10:11 am on Friday, July 27, 2012

Voting yes for the passage of TSPLOST is a step in pushing Atlanta in the right direction. For far too long we have sat back and let our traffic concerns get worse and worse. It is time that we finally take the first step in improving our transportation infrastructure through the use of road improvement projects and the addition of light rail projects.

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J Kilgore

1:23 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Mr. Bottoms is a resident of Arlington, VA. and he works at the American Conservative Center for Public Transportation. What the heck do you think he would write ? Just because you put "conservative" in the name of your organization does NOT mean you are, in fact, conservative. Indeed, anyone who supports rail mass transit would have a hard time qualifying as a conservative, because it is absolutely the MOST INEFFICIENT form of transportation. Bottoms analysis is flawed on many levels, starting with the often repeated spector of Charlotte taking over Atlanta. He opines that the hard earned reputation of poltiicans NOT doing what they say is washed clean with ONE simple act of Nathan Deal removing the toll on 400. He laments that MARTA does not receive a state subsidy, of course, because that is his business. Ask yourself this, is a state subsidy free money or is it money the state has collected from YOU using the force of government ? He references "thousands" of meetings, and suggests that democracy worked. Those citizen meetings were in opposition to T SPLOST, NOT creating it. Finally, this pseudo conservative says that no new taxes is a recipe for disaster. What does sending another $ 2 BILLION a year to GDOT sound like ? GDOT has not had a "clean" audit in five years, cannot comply with the Georgia Constitution in terms of budgetary reporting and is the most dysfunctional agency in state government. WOO HOO Now that's a plan. VOTE NO for the future of GA.

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Glen Bottoms

4:24 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

In reply to Mr. Kilgore, he seems to say that no “real” conservative can support for public transportation. He might want to read my colleague Bill Lind’s book (co-authored with the late Paul Weyrich, a well-known conservative), entitled, Moving Minds: Conservatives and Public Transportation. There are many cogent reasons for conservatives to support transit and the book details them. It’s no secret why Atlanta traffic is so bad. In past years, most available funds have been invested in highways, not transit. If transit doesn’t exist in your area, it is rather hard to use it. Mr. Kilgore may not like subsidies but highways are subsidized as highly as transit, a fact most anti-transit advocates ignore. I like level playing fields and we don’t have one for transit, certainly not in Georgia. No new taxes (I’m looking at a one cent increase!!) IS a disaster. Money is required to build highways and transit projects. No money, no projects. Not rocket science. His description of GDOT tells me that the oversight function of the GA legislature might leave something to be desired. Mr. Kilgore might as well have said VOTE NO for a dismal future for GA in general and Atlanta specifically.

Charles Renfroe

4:21 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Well now that is and interesting piece of Propaganda. Support those who mismanage our money (taxes) ,does not apologize just comes back in a attempt to talk US into ANOTHER TAX. If this wins the citizens will be laughed at...all the way to the Bank.
I can see it now, the next scheme will be we need a Fire fighter , Or water services or Police SPLOST. Many of us has lost the Trust so there is the need to VERIFY.

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J Kilgore

6:13 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

My My, now we know that the redoubtable Mr. Bottoms is over-employed. It is apparent that his reading skills are not particularly good. Mr. Bottoms, please re-read my post, and point out to me where I stated that was "anti-transit", which is your term. What I clearly said was that RAIL mass transit is inefficient, and if you really are in the business, then you SHOULD know that. I stand by my statement. I also NEVER said that roads are free, another "rabbit" that you implied in your response. Obviously governments must spend money to achieve anything. That seems pretty elementary, but I guess you feel better if I make that admission. My point, was, in fact, that NOTHING is free, and your original point that Georgia should subsidize MARTA is clearly a statement written by a bureaucrat, because it is obvious that you have not a whit of concern for the taxpayers who will provide that subsidy. Georgia ranks 3rd, according to CNBC, in terms of infrastructure and transportation, as of last week. That would seem to indicate that our future seems just fine thank you Mr. Bottoms, and we do not need a bureaucrat with a personal agenda advising us on what we should think about our state. We pay our fuel taxes, and if GDOT was properly managed they would have plenty of money to continue to provide the necessary transportation systems in our state, and we do it just fine without your advice.

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Glen Bottoms

12:11 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

I must say that I have no ax to grind. I have been observing Atlanta for some time and it seems apparent that traffic congestion is a major problem for the area. The statistics confirm this observation. The Texas Transportation Institute rates Atlanta to be the 11th most congested city in the U.S. The CNBC study measures the value of goods shipped by land, sea and water, availability of air travel in the state and the quality of roads. It does not measure the severity of congestion in the Atlanta area which the TTI does. While a no. 3 rating is surely something to be proud of, it really has no bearing on traffic congestion in the Atlanta metro area.
Not doing anything is really not an option. Without getting bogged down in personal issues, I guess the question I would pose is this: if the referendum is voted down, then what?

J Kilgore

2:17 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

I appreciate your comments Sir, and I apologize if I reacted too strongly. However, please understand that the state of Georgia has many great features beyond simply Atlanta. The people of the state of Georgia do not rise and fall on the basis solely of what happens in Atlanta, Georgia. Obviously Atlanta is an important city with a major influence on the state, overall, but Atlanta is NOT Georgia by itself. That said, the first thing the politicians are obligated to do is too reform the Georgia Department of Transportation, because we are spending enough money now, but hundreds of millions of dollars are being wasted through fraud, corruption and abuse. Our previous Governor attempted a "fast tract" program that left GDOT with significant debt, which now requires 30 percent of the GDOT budget in bond payments. Once GDOT is reformed and downsized to a manageable agency, then the politicans and the bureaucrats in the state government should re-cast the GDOT budget to determine funds on hand, cash requirements going forward and how much additional funding is necessary. Then share that with the people, coupled with some form of revenue enhancement if one is necessary. Atlanta is the least dense city of more than 3 million people in the world. Surely some form of transit is necessary, but an express bus system will work better than rail due to the less dense population coupled with the sprawl of Atlanta.

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J Kilgore

2:29 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

The revenue enhancement should be in the form of a fuel tax rather than a sales tax. A fuel tax is, in essence, a "user fee" and that is a much fairer means of creating or enhancing the revenue generated for transportation than a sales tax, which would penalize the poor and those on a fixed income, while exempting fuel altogether. The reason the "genuises" in the General Assembly went to a sale tax is because the fuel tax in Georgia is Constitutionally protected, and does not go through the General Fund. GDOT is itself, Constitutionally protected in Georgia. So the legislators cannot influence the career bureaucrats at GDOT, nor can they assert their power through de-funding the agency. So they wanted their own revenue pool to exert their control when contracting with GDOT for project completion. That tactic also enabled the legislators to direct money to Atlanta, and ultimately, to MARTA. Well......with all due respect to you Mr. Bottoms and to the power brokers in Atlanta, I am not interested in helping to fund MARTA, which was a mistake to begin with, and which should not be expanded. Rail transit will NEVER work in Atlanta, and the single minded effort to not only make Georgians fund it, but to pay to expand it, is something that we will fight until the stupid politicans give up on that idea.

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Glen Bottoms

4:45 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

I’ve absolutely no doubts that the state of Georgia has many great attributes. Having lived next door for the first two decades of my life, I can attest to that personally. However, this has no bearing on the future of Atlanta. Atlanta IS the prime economic engine in the state of Georgia. How much tax revenue do you think Atlanta contributes to the state budget? How many salaries do you think depend on the economic health of the Atlanta region? How many industries in other parts of the state depend on the economic health of Atlanta? There is also a symbiotic relationship. Why does the mayor of Atlanta spend some of his time lobbying for funds to dredge the Savannah River? Not exactly in his voting district, eh? These are not esoteric questions.

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Glen Bottoms

4:47 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

You state that rail transit doesn’t work in the Atlanta. And you base that on what? By every measure, MARTA is a success. The density issue is a red herring. Look at Dallas, Houston, and Salt Lake City and the success they have achieved. The densities per square mile for Dallas, Houston and Atlanta are amazingly similar (about 630/sq. mile). Salt Lake City has a density of 118/sq. mile but has an expanding light rail system carrying almost 60,000 weekday riders. The other cities also have successful and expanding light rail systems. The problem with MARTA is that it hasn’t been expanded to keep up with an expanding region. In too many areas of Atlanta, there are NO alternatives to automobile. I’m interested in expanding mobility, not just expanding lane miles (which only succeed in insuring additional congestion).

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Glen Bottoms

4:50 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

Your suggestion that GA DOT should be reformed certainly resonates with me. You might also look at the 159 counties in Georgia and conclude that a great deal of money goes into duplication (administrative structures and services) and attendant waste.

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J Kilgore

5:05 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

True confessions Mr. Bottoms. I am NOT an expert on transit, but I have been forced through this issue to learn more than I thought I would ever know. I have no idea how Dallas and Salt Lake City are making it a success, though I do go to the Salt Lake City area to ski. All I do is rent a car at the airport and drive into the mountains. MARTA, however, is a subject that I have come to know a little about. The ridership is declining and fewer than 5 percent of the population are users, according to my research. Tens of Millions in operating deficits and an ever increasing fee would seem to indicate to me that it is NOT a success, by ANY measure, as you suggest. I lived in Atlanta for 28 years, and I understand the significance of the city, and Kasim Reed is a mercenary posturing for a presumed larger role with a second Obama administration. I would debate him anytime, anywhere, on the merits and justification of T SPLOST. Alas, it is too late to arrange such a meeting. You and I ARE IN AGREEMENT regarding the 159 county issue, the re-form of GDOT and if I may make the inference to your comments, the incompetence of our state General Assembly at NOT dealing with the real source of what problems may exist in the area of transportation in Georgia. That is EXACTLY why I oppose T SPLOST.

Menelik Zee

3:11 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

After reading this article, I will vote "no" twice.

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Glen Bottoms

3:31 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

Fine, but what's your reasoning?

Catherine S

11:32 am on Sunday, July 29, 2012

Mr. Bottoms' organization says the following on its website: “The American Ideas Institute’s American Conservative Center for Public Transportation will be a strong and effective advocate for a robust public transportation system. The Center will work to establish a conservative voice for enhanced public transit, including both urban and intercity rail. Conservatives have traditionally supported a strong national defense, and nothing is more essential to America’s security than reducing our dependence on automobiles powered largely with imported oil. Improved public transportation can be an effective partner in this process, with technologies, especially electric railways, that have been tested and proven in more than a century of service.” So, The ACCPT would like us out of our cars, weaned from fossil fuels, and into transit. Just like DC "land-use" expert Chris Leinberger, brought in for AJC PNC Bank TSPLOST Forum. This is the "sustainability" agenda of the ARC (from which comes the tsplost project list), Mr. Leinberger's business interests and colleagues (one of whom, Brian Leary, is President of the Beltline project), & the Fed Govt's Partnership For Sustainable Communities. Funny how the pro-TSPLOST billboards aren't quite so clear about this. "Conservative" is understood to mean less government, personal responsibility, and freedom of choice. The term is being hijacked to sway voters to support a particular agenda, largely without their knowledge. Vote NO.

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Glen Bottoms

12:08 am on Monday, July 30, 2012

Ahh, it is you, Ms. S, who is trying to sway the voters with a good dose of obfuscation. Nowhere do we say we “would like to get people out of their cars, weaned from fossil fuels, and into transit.” Your words. You may drive to your heart’s content. However, we think it prudent to reduce our dependence on foreign oil since we currently receive over 40% of daily oil needs from overseas (this even after the recent surge in oil production in this country). It would also, I might add, keep American dollars at home! Transit can contribute to this goal by providing people who don’t want to drive to their hearts’ content with a viable alternative. New rail transit systems are thriving and expanding (Dallas, Houston, Salt Lake City, Denver and the Twin Cities just to name a few). Mr. Leinberger is a respected urban expert and you might benefit from reading his latest book, “The Option of Urbanism.” He has championed any number of ways to spur economic development in out nation’s cities. “Conservative” as I understand it, also means championing economic development and seeking ways to strengthen our nation’s security posture in an increasingly dangerous world. Those are principles I can vote for! Vote YES!

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